Trump Rallies at Mack Trucks in Macungie, Pennsylvania: Full Breakdown with Fact-Check

on

President Donald Trump brought his signature rally-style to the floor of the Mack Trucks plant in Macungie, Pennsylvania on June 23, 2026, mixing major policy announcements with campaign-style attacks and colorful personal digressions. Trump claimed credit for a newly signed ceasefire-and-framework deal with Iran, touted a historic drop in the murder rate, defended the “One Big Beautiful Bill” tax cuts, and promoted drug price reductions under his Most Favored Nation pricing initiative — while a series of prominent guests including a local police sergeant, a multigenerational Mack Trucks family, and UFC fighter Bo Nickal took the stage alongside him. The event doubled as a rally for vulnerable House incumbent Rep. Ryan Mackenzie (R-PA), with Trump repeatedly invoking the congressman’s reelection as the reason for the trip. Several of Trump’s most specific numerical claims, including on the trade deficit, total foreign investment, and the nature of the Iran deal, do not hold up to scrutiny. Assistance from Claude AI.

Participants

Speaker Title / Role
President Donald J. Trump 47th President of the United States
Sgt. Sam Elias Sergeant, Bethlehem Police Department; event guest
Patrick McHugh Jr. Marine Corps veteran; cab assembly lead, Mack Trucks
Rep. Ryan Mackenzie U.S. Representative, R-PA (incumbent seeking reelection)
Bo Nickal UFC middleweight fighter; Penn State NCAA wrestling champion
Anthony Cassar Professional wrestler; former NCAA heavyweight champion, Penn State

Also present but not speaking on record: Stephen Roy (President, Mack Trucks), Sen. David McCormick (R-PA), Labor Secretary Keith Sonderling, NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman, NRA President Bill Bachenberg, journalist Salena Zito, Reps. Lloyd Smucker, John Joyce, and Dan Meuser, UAW committee members David Durgin and Tim Hertzog.


Background: Why Macungie?

Mack Trucks — headquartered in Greensboro, North Carolina but with a major manufacturing operation in Macungie — has been making heavy-duty trucks in eastern Pennsylvania for more than 100 years. The company’s “Made in USA” identity made it a natural backdrop for a speech focused on tariffs, manufacturing, and working-class jobs. The immediate political subtext: Rep. Ryan Mackenzie holds a competitive seat, and Trump was there to boost him ahead of the midterms. The Lehigh Valley, where Macungie sits, has become a bellwether region for Pennsylvania politics.

Trump also arrived fresh off the G7 summit in France, where he signed a ceasefire memorandum with Iran — making foreign policy the unavoidable first act of the speech.


Topic-by-Topic Breakdown


The Iran Deal and the Strait of Hormuz

What Trump said: Trump opened his foreign policy section by claiming credit for a “historic peace agreement with Iran to end the conflict in the Strait of Hormuz.” He described leaving Iran with “no navy, no air force, no anti-aircraft, no missile capability, no nuclear program,” and said Iran had “agreed” to never have a nuclear weapon. He added that on June 22, a record 19 million barrels of oil flowed through the Strait.

Context: The Strait of Hormuz is a narrow waterway between Iran and Oman through which roughly 20 percent of the world’s oil normally passes. After the U.S. and Israel launched strikes on Iran on February 28, 2026, Iran effectively closed the strait, triggering a global energy crisis and sending oil prices soaring. A U.S. naval blockade of Iranian ports followed.

⚠️ Misleading. On June 18, 2026, President Trump and Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian signed a 14-point memorandum of understanding (MOU) — which is a preliminary ceasefire framework, not a final peace agreement. The MOU opens a 60-day negotiating window to resolve core issues, including Iran’s nuclear program. Critically, Iran retains the right to enrich uranium under the agreement, and its military infrastructure — its navy, air force, missile capabilities, and remaining nuclear facilities — was not dismantled as part of the deal (Council on Foreign Relations, 2026; Al Jazeera, 2026; NBC News, 2026). Under the MOU, the U.S. agreed to lift “all types” of sanctions and unfreeze Iranian assets, and the U.S. committed to a $300 billion reconstruction fund for Iran (NBC News, 2026). Iran’s lead negotiator said the Strait would “not return to pre-war conditions” and Iran would charge fees for shipping transit after the initial 60-day period (Al Jazeera, 2026). Switzerland-based follow-up talks were postponed within 48 hours of the MOU’s signing. The deal is a significant development, but far more tentative and Iran-favorable than Trump described.

⚠️ Misleading. On the 19 million barrel oil flow claim: Vice President J.D. Vance said on approximately June 19 that 12.5 million barrels had passed through the strait the night before — marking a high since the start of the war. Trump’s 19 million barrel figure is not confirmed by other officials (CBS News, 2026).

What it means for you: Every time oil flows through the Strait of Hormuz, global energy prices are directly affected. The partial reopening has already contributed to falling gasoline prices in the U.S. — but the deal’s durability won’t be known until the 60-day negotiations conclude.


Venezuela and the “48-Minute War”

What Trump said: Trump said the U.S. “knocked out” Venezuela “in one week” and that “it took us exactly 48 minutes to win that war with the greatest military in the world.”

Context: On January 3, 2026, U.S. special operations forces conducted Operation Absolute Resolve — a covert extraction mission that captured Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro and his wife at their heavily fortified Caracas compound. Maduro faced U.S. federal narco-terrorism charges and was transported to New York for arraignment.

False. The operation was not 48 minutes. According to Joint Chiefs Chairman Gen. Dan Caine, the mission began at 1 a.m. and U.S. forces were safely out of Venezuela by 3:30 a.m. — approximately 2.5 hours (NBC News, 2026). The operation also was not without cost: a U.S. helicopter was struck and multiple American service members were injured, though none killed. Additionally, framing it as a completed “war” is misleading — the U.S. is still actively overseeing Venezuela’s transition, with interim President Delcy Rodríguez managing the country under U.S. guidance and oil revenue already flowing to offset operational costs (Wikipedia, 2026; CBS News, 2026). International law experts and multiple governments condemned the operation as a violation of the U.N. Charter and Venezuela’s sovereignty (Brookings Institution, 2026).


Trade Deficit Claims

What Trump said: Trump claimed he “slashed trade deficit with China by the largest amount in the history of trade” and said the U.S. achieved a “67 percent” trade deficit cut.

⚠️ Misleading. Multiple independent fact-checkers have examined versions of this claim. According to FactCheck.org’s April 2026 update, the U.S. trade deficit in goods and services dropped approximately 14 percent for the most recent 12-month period through February 2026 (FactCheck.org, 2026). The Bureau of Economic Analysis confirmed that for the full year 2025, the goods and services deficit decreased just 0.2 percent from 2024 (BEA, 2026). Trump’s larger percentage figures — which have ranged from 67 to 78 percent in various speeches — appear to cherry-pick a comparison between the anomalously high January and March 2025 deficit (driven by a corporate import rush ahead of anticipated tariffs) and the artificially low October 2025 figure, which experts attributed to temporary pharmaceutical and gold trade fluctuations (CNN, 2026; The Hill, 2026). The deficit then jumped 95 percent in November 2026, reversing the October dip. The year-to-date 2026 figures do show a steeper decline — about 49 percent — compared to the same months in 2025, but this largely reflects a comparison to last year’s elevated baseline (BEA, 2026).

What it means for you: A trade deficit simply means the U.S. imports more than it exports. Most mainstream economists don’t view the deficit as a simple measure of economic health, but Trump has long treated it as a scorecard. The real picture is more volatile than his single figure suggests.


Foreign Investment: “$19.1 Trillion”

What Trump said: Trump claimed “we just got the final $19.1 trillion in 12 months” in foreign and domestic investment — contrasting this with “less than $1 trillion” under Biden’s four years.

False. Multiple major fact-checkers rate variations of this claim false. As of December 2025, Trump’s own White House investment-tracking webpage listed $9.6 trillion in “major investment announcements” — roughly half the figures Trump has cited aloud in public appearances (FactCheck.org, 2025; PolitiFact, 2025; CNN, 2025). A Bloomberg Economics analysis found that of even the $9.6 trillion, approximately $7 trillion could be considered real investment pledges, with the remainder representing vague commitments, multi-year aspirational goals, or agreements to purchase American products — not capital investment (Al Jazeera, 2025). Some of the largest line items, including pledges from the UAE ($1.4 trillion) and Qatar ($1.2 trillion), are multiple times those countries’ entire annual gross domestic products, raising serious feasibility questions (CNN, 2025). Real foreign direct investment in the U.S. was $232.2 billion in 2025, per BEA — consistent with historical levels but nowhere near the figures Trump cites (BEA, 2026).


Tariffs and Manufacturing

What Trump said: Trump said he imposed a 50 percent tariff on foreign copper, aluminum, and steel; a 25 percent tariff on foreign automobiles; and a 25 percent tariff on medium and heavy duty trucks. He said more factories are being built “three times” more than ever in U.S. history, and credited tariff pressure with driving manufacturers to build on American soil. He cited the Mack Trucks contract bid for 15,000 trucks as a direct beneficiary of the truck tariff.

Accurate on tariff figures. These tariff rates have been implemented and are a matter of public record (Office of the United States Trade Representative, 2025–2026).

ℹ️ Unverifiable. The “three times more factories being built than ever in history” claim is a rhetorical flourish. While factory construction activity has surged — driven partly by the CHIPS Act, IRA incentives (many of which Trump left in place), and tariff-driven reshoring — a specific “three times historical record” comparison is not supported by publicly available construction data reviewed for this article.

Specific Lehigh Valley investments Trump cited:

  • Eli Lilly: $3.5 billion investment in a manufacturing facility in the area, projected to create over 1,000 jobs. ℹ️ Unverifiable without additional sourcing, but consistent with Lilly’s announced U.S. manufacturing expansion in 2025–2026.
  • Nokia: $30 million semiconductor testing and packaging expansion. ℹ️ Unverifiable from this review.
  • B. Braun: $20 million medical device manufacturing expansion in Allentown. ℹ️ Unverifiable from this review.

Trump also cited Mack Trucks CEO Stephen Roy and UAW committee members David Durgin and Tim Hertzog, encouraging the union to ease up in contract negotiations so the company could secure a 15,000-truck government contract.


U.S. Steel and Pennsylvania

What Trump said: Trump said he saved U.S. Steel and kept its headquarters in Pennsylvania, with “$17 billion” in investment flowing into the company.

ℹ️ Unverifiable from this review. Trump’s administration did block a proposed acquisition of U.S. Steel by Japanese steelmaker Nippon Steel in January 2025 on national security grounds. However, the specific $17 billion investment figure and “new steel plants” claims could not be independently verified from sources reviewed for this article.


The “One Big Beautiful Bill” Tax Cuts

What Trump said: Trump said he “proudly signed the largest tax cuts in American history” on July 4, 2025, delivering “no tax on tips, no tax on overtime, and no tax on Social Security” for seniors, and projected the cuts would boost Pennsylvania household take-home pay by over $10,000 per year.

Accurate on date. The One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) was indeed signed into law on July 4, 2025 (Tax Foundation, 2025; White House, 2025).

⚠️ Misleading on “largest in history.” The Tax Foundation, a nonpartisan research organization, ranks the OBBBA as the sixth-largest tax cut since 1980 — not the largest in American history. WRAL’s fact-check of the claim called it a “promise kept” while noting the historical ranking is incorrect (WRAL, 2026; Tax Foundation, 2025).

⚠️ Misleading on Social Security. The OBBBA did not eliminate federal income taxes on Social Security benefits. Senate budget reconciliation rules prevented that provision from passing. Instead, the law provides a temporary $6,000 enhanced standard deduction for Americans age 65 and older — available for tax years 2025 through 2028. The Social Security Administration said the deduction means roughly 90 percent of Social Security beneficiaries will owe no federal income tax on their benefits, but the underlying tax structure on Social Security remains intact (Smart Asset, 2026; CNBC, 2026; WRAL, 2026).

Context: What the tax cuts actually do. The OBBBA makes permanent most of the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act provisions, which were set to expire at the end of 2025. It adds temporary (2025–2028) deductions for tip income (up to $25,000/year), overtime pay (up to $12,500 for single filers), and the enhanced senior deduction. These are deductions, not outright tax eliminations — meaning they reduce your taxable income, but higher earners see less benefit due to phase-outs. State and local taxes may still apply. The Tax Foundation projects the law will reduce federal revenue by $5 trillion over 10 years (Tax Foundation, 2025).

Accurate on Democrat opposition. Every Democrat in Congress voted against the bill (Roll Call, 2025).


Drug Prices and the Most Favored Nation Initiative

What Trump said: Trump described negotiating drug price cuts of “400, 500, and even 600 percent” reductions from current levels, said Ozempic was $1,300 in New York vs. $87 in London, and announced that starting next week, weight loss drugs would be available for “just $50” for seniors who previously paid $1,300–$1,400.

Context: Most Favored Nation (MFN) pricing. The MFN concept means that Americans would pay no more than the lowest price charged to any other country for the same drug. Trump pursued this through executive order, negotiating directly with drug companies and threatening tariffs on European countries that charge lower prices for pharmaceuticals, pressuring them to raise their prices. The result is a narrowing of the gap between U.S. and international drug prices. TrumpRx.gov, launched in February 2026, allows patients to purchase directly from participating manufacturers at discounted prices.

Accurate on GLP-1 pricing. Ozempic and Wegovy have indeed cost over $1,000–$1,350 per month at list price in the U.S. While the exact “$87 in London” figure couldn’t be confirmed precisely, large price disparities between U.S. and international prices for these drugs are documented and reflect the pricing dynamic Trump described (CNBC, 2025; AJMC, 2025).

⚠️ Misleading on “400–600% reductions.” Trump appears to mean the U.S. price was 4–6 times higher than international prices — not that prices have been cut by 400–600 percent (which is mathematically impossible). The actual price cuts through TrumpRx are significant: Ozempic and Wegovy dropped from ~$1,000–1,350/month to $350/month, with some pill formulations as low as $149/month — roughly a 70–89 percent price reduction (White House Fact Sheet, 2026; AJMC, 2025).

Accurate on the $50 copay. Medicare beneficiaries will pay a $50 monthly copay for GLP-1 weight loss drugs under the deal negotiated with Eli Lilly and Novo Nordisk in November 2025. Medicare had never previously covered these drugs for weight loss. The $50 copay was expected to begin in mid-2026, consistent with Trump’s “next week” framing for an event on June 23 (CBS News, 2025; CNBC, 2025).


Gasoline Prices

What Trump said: Trump claimed the average price of gasoline nationwide is “down 60 cents a gallon just from a short while ago.”

⚠️ Misleading without context. This is technically defensible when measuring from the peak. Gas prices spiked sharply during the Iran conflict, reaching roughly $4.48–$4.59 per gallon nationally in May 2026. By June 18, 2026 — five days before Trump’s speech — AAA reported the national average had fallen to $3.99, its first dip below $4.00 since March 30 (AAA, 2026; LendingTree/EIA, 2026). A drop from the peak to $3.99 represents approximately a 50–60 cent decline from the recent high. However, that figure is still approximately 85 cents higher than the national average of about $3.14 per gallon when Trump took office in January 2025 (LendingTree, 2026). Trump omits this comparison entirely.


Murder Rate and Crime

What Trump said: Trump said 2025 achieved “the largest drop in the murder rate ever recorded in the history of our country” and “the lowest since 1900.” He also said the fentanyl flow across the border was cut by 56 percent, and drug smuggling by sea was cut by 97 percent.

Accurate on the murder rate. FBI preliminary data released in May 2026 confirmed that murder and non-negligent manslaughter fell an estimated 18.1 percent in 2025 — the largest single-year decline ever recorded (FBI, 2026). The Council on Criminal Justice projected a 2025 homicide rate of approximately 4.0 per 100,000 — likely the lowest since 1900, consistent with Trump’s claim (Council on Criminal Justice, 2026).

Important context: The decline in murder is real and significant, but it did not begin with Trump’s second term. Homicides fell 13 percent in 2023 and 15 percent in 2024 — trends that began during the Biden administration as the country recovered from a COVID-era crime surge. Analysts note there is “no clear evidence linking [Trump’s] policies to the decline” (Axios, 2026). The improvement began before most of Trump’s second-term law enforcement policies could have taken effect.

ℹ️ Unverifiable from this review. The specific 56 percent fentanyl reduction and 97 percent maritime drug seizure figures cited by Trump could not be independently verified against primary sources in the preparation of this article.


Foreign Investment and the Oil Boom

What Trump said: Trump said the U.S. is “the number one producer of oil and gas on earth, larger than Russia and Saudi Arabia combined, by a lot.” He credited his “Drill Baby Drill” policy.

Accurate. As of early 2026, EIA data confirms U.S. oil production — including crude oil, condensate, and other petroleum liquids — reached approximately 24 million barrels per day, exceeding the combined output of Saudi Arabia (about 10.9 million b/d) and Russia (about 10.5 million b/d) (EIA via WION News, 2026; Energy News Beat, 2026). This data also reflects that the Iran conflict disrupted Saudi Arabia’s export capacity through the Strait, further widening the gap.

Context: The United States has been the world’s largest crude oil producer since approximately 2018 — a position first reached under President Obama and maintained through both Trump’s first term and Biden’s presidency. The Saudi and Russian production figures are also lower than their peak potential due to OPEC+ production cuts and sanctions, respectively, which are unrelated to Trump’s policies.


The SAVE America Act and Election Integrity

What Trump said: Trump called for passage of the SAVE America Act, which he said would require photo voter ID, proof of citizenship to vote, and ban mail-in ballots except for illness, disability, military deployment, or travel. He said it would also enshrine “no men in women’s sports” and no transgender surgery for children into permanent law.

This section of the speech was political and opinion-based. The SAVE America Act is legislation pending in Congress; its provisions are contested and have not been enacted. No independent fact-check applies here beyond the description of the bill’s stated provisions as Trump described them.

Notable exchange: Trump claimed he personally called the U.S. Attorney in California, triggering an investigation that reversed a declining vote count for Republican gubernatorial candidate Steve Hilton, securing Hilton’s primary victory. This claim could not be independently verified from sources reviewed for this article.


Sergeant Sam Elias: A Guest Speaker’s Story

Bethlehem Police Sgt. Sam Elias delivered one of the evening’s most personal testimonials. Elias, the son of Lebanese immigrants, described working the night shift as a police sergeant — a schedule that allows him to help care for his six children during the day. His youngest daughter is named Melania, after the First Lady. Elias said the elimination of taxes on overtime has put “thousands of dollars extra” in his household budget, translating — in his telling — from day trips to the park into overnight stays at the Jersey Shore.

Elias also credited Rep. Mackenzie with securing $700,000 in federal funding for the Bethlehem Police Department’s technology and equipment upgrades, and $1.6 million for local volunteer firehouses.


Patrick McHugh Jr.: A Mack Trucks Legacy

Patrick McHugh Jr., a Marine Corps veteran who has spent 28 years with Mack Trucks, spoke as the third-generation of a Mack Trucks family: his grandfather, his father, and now his own son all work at the plant. “You can say Mack Trucks runs in our blood,” McHugh said. He leads cab assembly and serves as new product line launch leader, and emphasized the plant is “open for business” and producing quality trucks in partnership with the UAW.


Bo Nickal and Anthony Cassar: UFC at the White House

Bo Nickal, a Penn State NCAA wrestling champion turned UFC middleweight fighter, was introduced as the star of UFC Freedom 250 — a card held on the White House lawn the prior week that Trump said drew more than 100,000 fans in an adjacent park and the largest television audience in UFC history.

Nickal recalled first meeting Trump in 2019 after Penn State’s national championship, when Trump “asked if he needed a manager” after Nickal mentioned plans to transition to MMA. He described seeing Trump in his corner during the White House fight as a surreal and deeply meaningful moment. “America is the land of opportunity,” Nickal said.

Anthony Cassar, Nickal’s Penn State roommate since freshman year and former NCAA heavyweight champion, also spoke briefly, thanking Trump for the “big, beautiful bill” and its benefits for small business owners.

Trump’s extended riff on the two fighters included a request that they evaluate whether he could beat either of them in wrestling after “a couple of months” of training. The crowd’s enthusiastic “no” prompted Trump to call them “very disloyal.”


Rep. Ryan Mackenzie (R-PA): The Reason for the Trip

Rep. Ryan Mackenzie gave brief remarks, thanking Trump for visiting the Lehigh Valley and highlighting Mack Trucks. Trump introduced him as the explicit purpose of the visit — “I’m not here for them, I’m here for him” — and repeatedly urged the crowd, including union members, to support Mackenzie’s reelection. Trump described Mackenzie as a “warrior” and encouraged the Mack Trucks UAW members to vote for him. Several other Pennsylvania congressional Republicans — Lloyd Smucker, John Joyce, and Dan Meuser — were acknowledged from the audience.


Space Force, Military Recruitment, and National Security

What Trump said: Trump claimed that military recruitment is now at its highest level ever — filling “every single slot” after a severe shortage two years ago — and credited the turnaround to election night 2024. He said Space Force has gone from third place globally (behind China and Russia) to first. He also said the U.S. launched the “war on fraud” under Vice President J.D. Vance, ended Medicaid for illegal immigrants, and redirected $50 billion toward rural healthcare.

ℹ️ Unverifiable from this review. Specific recruitment figures and Space Force rankings could not be verified against primary sources for this article. Trump’s characterization of a dramatic post-election recruitment reversal is consistent with previously reported trends but requires independent confirmation.


Rhetorical Highlights and Notable Moments

“Dumocrats”: Trump unveiled a new portmanteau — “I changed the E for a U. It’s very simple” — describing the coinage as only a month old and expressing surprise he hadn’t thought of it sooner.

Melania and dancing: Trump described his wife cautioning him not to dance at rallies (“it’s not presidential”) and not to do the weightlifting impression or the swimming motion — both common Trump rally bits.

The “Front Row Joes”: A dedicated group of rally regulars who have attended hundreds of Trump events got extended recognition, including a group of women from North Carolina Trump praised for their loyalty and persistence.

Men in women’s sports: In one of his more extended tangents, Trump used UFC’s Nickal and Cassar as foils to mock the idea of transgender athletes competing in women’s sports, asking each whether they could “handle” a same-weight female opponent. He framed this as a “99-to-1” issue, contradicting what he characterized as the media’s “80-20” framing. “Not once did anyone ever come up to me and say, ‘Sir, please, you have to be able to have men playing in women’s sports.’”

National Right to Carry: NRA President Bill Bachenberg asked Trump onstage whether he would support national right-to-carry legislation. Trump responded: “Yeah, we’re working on it” — a notably soft commitment for the venue.

Prescription drug price negotiation: Trump described his confrontation with French President Emmanuel Macron over drug pricing as ending with a threat of 100 percent tariffs on French wine and champagne — after which Macron “said yes within five minutes.”


Source Citation

“President Donald J. Trump Delivers Remarks, Macungie, Pennsylvania.” Political Transcript Wire, VIQ Solutions Inc., 23 June 2026. ProQuest, document ID 3355241464.


Sources

American Automobile Association. (2026, June 18). AAA fuel prices news release. https://gasprices.aaa.com/news/

Bureau of Economic Analysis. (2026, February). U.S. international trade in goods and services, December and annual 2025. https://www.bea.gov/news/2026/us-international-trade-goods-and-services-december-and-annual-2025

Bureau of Economic Analysis. (2026, June). U.S. international trade in goods and services, April 2026. https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/Press-Release/current_press_release/ft900.pdf

CBS News. (2025, November 6). Trump announces deal to lower weight loss drug prices in some cases. https://www.cbsnews.com/news/trump-deal-lower-weight-loss-drug-prices-some-cases/

CBS News. (2026, June 20). U.S.-Iran deal signing sets stage for nuclear negotiations. https://www.cbsnews.com/live-updates/iran-war-trump-us-deal-strait-of-hormuz/

CBS News. (2026, January 4). Trump says U.S. is “in charge” of Venezuela after military operation. https://www.cbsnews.com/live-updates/venezuela-us-military-strikes-maduro-trump/

CNBC. (2025, November 6). Trump announces deals with Eli Lilly, Novo Nordisk to slash weight loss drug prices. https://www.cnbc.com/2025/11/06/trump-eli-lilly-novo-nordisk-deal-obesity-drug-prices.html

CNBC. (2026, January 21). Trump touts ‘big beautiful bill’ tax breaks at Davos. https://www.cnbc.com/2026/01/21/trump-big-beautiful-bill-tax-breaks.html

CNBC. (2026, June 18). Trump hits back at critics as Iran peace deal fuels debate over U.S. concessions. https://www.cnbc.com/amp/2026/06/18/trump-iran-deal-mou-nuclear-hormuz.html

CNN. (2026, February 3). Fact check: Trump’s WSJ op-ed was littered with false claims. https://www.cnn.com/2026/02/03/politics/fact-check-trump-wsj-op-ed

Council on Foreign Relations. (2026, June 22). The Iran deal reopens the strait. Much remains to be done. https://www.cfr.org/articles/trumps-iran-deal-reopens-the-strait-much-remains-to-be-done

Council on Criminal Justice. (2026, March 24). Crime trends in U.S. cities: Year-end 2025 update. https://counciloncj.org/crime-trends-in-u-s-cities-year-end-2025-update/

Al Jazeera. (2026, June 18). What the Trump-Iran agreement says about Lebanon, Hormuz and uranium. https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2026/6/18/what-the-trump-iran-14-point-plan-says-about-lebanon-hormuz-and-uranium

FactCheck.org. (2026, February 3). Trump’s selective comparison overstates trade deficit decline. https://www.factcheck.org/2026/02/trumps-selective-comparison-overstates-trade-deficit-decline/

FactCheck.org. (2026, April 23). Trump’s numbers, April 2026 update. https://www.factcheck.org/2026/04/trumps-numbers-april-2026-update/

FBI. (2026, May 13). FBI releases historic early look at annual crime data. https://www.fbi.gov/news/press-releases/fbi-releases-historic-early-look-at-annual-crime-data

LendingTree. (2026, June). US gas prices: 2018 to June 2026. https://www.lendingtree.com/credit-cards/study/us-gas-prices/

NBC News. (2026, June 18). Trump and Iran’s president sign initial deal to end war, open Strait of Hormuz. https://www.nbcnews.com/world/iran/strait-hormuz-reopen-us-lift-iran-sanctions-14-point-deal-seeking-end-rcna350513

NPR. (2026, June 15). U.S. and Iran announce an initial deal to end the war and reopen the Strait of Hormuz. https://www.npr.org/2026/06/15/nx-s1-5858590/us-iran-deal-updates

PolitiFact. (2025, December 9). Trump says the US secured at least $18 trillion worth of investments this year. That’s wrong. https://www.politifact.com/factchecks/2025/dec/09/donald-trump/foreign-corporate-investment-18-22-trillion/

Tax Foundation. (2025, July 4). Trump tax cuts 2025: Budget reconciliation. https://taxfoundation.org/research/all/federal/trump-tax-cuts-2025-budget-reconciliation/

The Hill. (2026, March 10). Trump’s economic claims contradicted by statistics. https://thehill.com/opinion/finance/5776264-trump-economic-claims-fact-check/

White House. (2025, July 4). President Trump’s One Big Beautiful Bill is now the law. https://www.whitehouse.gov/releases/2025/07/president-trumps-one-big-beautiful-bill-is-now-the-law/

White House. (2026, February 6). Fact sheet: President Donald J. Trump launches TrumpRx.gov. https://www.whitehouse.gov/fact-sheets/2026/02/fact-sheet-president-donald-j-trump-launches-trumprx-gov-to-bring-lower-drug-prices-to-american-patients/

WRAL. (2026, April 15). Tax day fact-check: Did Trump deliver breaks on tips, overtime, and Social Security? https://www.wral.com/news/state/tax-day-fact-check-trump-break-tip-overtime-social-security-april-15/